Land suitability for planting red chili, long beans, and chickpeas as an alternative to agroforestry and farming analysis in Alas Bromo

Authors

  • Sumani Department of Soil Science, Faculty of Agricultural, Universitas Sebelas Maret Author
  • Salsabila Khoirunnisa Undergraduate Program of Soil Science, Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Sebelas Maret Author
  • Komariah Department of Soil Science, Faculty of Agricultural, Universitas Sebelas Maret Author
  • Dwi Priyo Ariyanto Department of Soil Science, Faculty of Agricultural, Universitas Sebelas Maret Author
  • Jaka Suyana Department of Soil Science, Faculty of Agricultural, Universitas Sebelas Maret Author
  • Bardhian Cahyo Aji Gumilang Department of Soil Science, Faculty of Agricultural, Universitas Sebelas Maret Author

Keywords:

Agroforestry, Economic analysis, Forest land, Land improvement, Light intensity

Abstract

Land beneath forest stands can be optimally utilized through agroforestry systems. Recommendations for suitable crops must be based on a classification of land suitability classes determined by land characteristics in Alas Bromo. Red chili, long beans, and chickpeas are crops with high demand. This study aimed to determine the land suitability classes for these crops and explore potential improvement efforts for their development. A descriptive explorative method was employed, involving 26 land observation points (SPL) with three replications. Land suitability analysis was conducted using the matching method. The results showed that red chili and chickpeas fall under land suitability classes S3 (marginally suitable) and N (not suitable), with rainfall, slope, and soil pH as limiting factors. Long beans were classified as N (not suitable), limited by rainfall and temperature. Agroforestry systems also require information on light intensity to support crop growth. Farming analysis, conducted through interviews with farmers near the research site, indicated that cultivating red chili, long beans, and chickpeas in Karangpandan is profitable (R/C > 1).

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Published

2025-05-29

Issue

Vol. 1 No. 1 (2025): June

Section

Articles

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How to Cite

Land suitability for planting red chili, long beans, and chickpeas as an alternative to agroforestry and farming analysis in Alas Bromo. (2025). N-Relive: Journal of Natural Resources, Environment, and Sustainable Livelihood, 1(1), 1-8. https://n-relive.com/index.php/nrelive/article/view/1